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Sinopsis Buku Management Communication at Sea For The Ships by International Maritime Organization Standar Marine Communication Phrases (SMCPs) |
Buku Management Communication at Sea For The Ships by International Maritime Organization Standar Marine Communication Phrases (SMCPs) |
These SMCPs have been compiled :
These phrases are not intend to supplant or contradict the international regulation for preventing collisions at sea, 1072 or special local rules or recommendation made by IMO concerning ship’s routering. Neither are they intended to supersede the international Code of Signal nor to supplant normal radiotelephone practice as set out in the ITU regulations. These SMCPs meet the requirements of the STCW Convention, 1978, as revised, and of the SOLAS Convention, 1974, as revised, regarding verbal communication more over, the phrases cover the communication relevant safety aspects laid down in these Conventions. Knowledge, understanding and the competence to use the SMCPs are required by the STCW Convention, 1978, as revised. For officers in charge of a navigation watch on vessel of 500 gross tonnage or more. Use of the communication phrases should be made as often as possible in preference to other wording of similar meaning, and they should be part of instruction in maritime education and training. In this way they are intended to become an acceptable safety language, using the English language, for the verbal interchange of intelligence between individuals of all maritime nations on the many and varied occasions when precise meanings and translations are in doubt, increasingly evident under modern conditions at sea. For that purpose the SMCPs build on basic knowledge of the english language and they have been drafted in a simplified version of maritime English internationally reducing grammatical, lexical and idiomatic varieties to a tolerable minimum and standardized strctures for the sake of the function of the SMCPs, i.e. diminishing misunderstanding in safety related varbal communications. Buku Management Communication at Sea For The Ships by International Maritime Organization Standar Marine Communication Phrases (SMCPs) ini diterbitkan oleh Penerbit Buku Pendidikan Deepublish. Lihat juga kategori buku-buku yang lain: Buku Biologi | Buku Kesehatan | Buku Hukum | Buku Ekonomi | Buku Kimia | Buku Manajemen | Buku Psikologi | Buku Pendidikan | Buku Sosial Politik | Buku Metode Riset | Buku Sains dan Teknologi |
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